10 класс UNIT 3 Step 1
UNIT 3
Ex 1 p 109 A. Listen to the poem, and then read it.
Ex 1 p 109 B. Say:
Did it ever happen to you that one day felt like many days or the other way round? How did it happen? When do such things usually happen? “Sweet childish days, that were as long as twenty days are now” Ex 2 p 109 In the verse “To a Butterfly” the poet and his sister often talked about:
Ex 3 p 110 Look at the pictures of these famous places and choose the appropriate adjectives from the box to describe them. fantastic wonderful peaceful dangerous enjoyable frightening great heavenly lovely noisy perfect poetic popular powerful quiet unforgettable lonely beautiful incredible unreal attractive unique
Ex 3 p 110 Look at the pictures of these famous places and choose the appropriate adjectives from the box to describe them. 1. d 2. a 3. b 4. h 5. c 6. f 7. i 8. g 9. e 10. j
Ex 3 p 110 Look at the pictures of these famous places and choose the appropriate adjectives from the box to describe them.
The Niagara Falls is … The view is … Ex 3 p 110 Look at the pictures of these famous places and choose the appropriate adjectives from the box to describe them.
The Grand Canyon is … The view is … Ex 3 p 110 Look at the pictures of these famous places and choose the appropriate adjectives from the box to describe them.
The Rocky Mountains are … The view is … Ex 3 p 110 Look at the pictures of these famous places and choose the appropriate adjectives from the box to describe them.
Lake Baikal is … The view is … Ex 3 p 110 Look at the pictures of these famous places and choose the appropriate adjectives from the box to describe them.
Land’s End in Cornwall is … The view is … Ex 3 p 110 Look at the pictures of these famous places and choose the appropriate adjectives from the box to describe them.
The Volga River is … The view is … Ex 3 p 110 Look at the pictures of these famous places and choose the appropriate adjectives from the box to describe them.
Ex 4 p 110 Put together the words from the two boxes to describe some place. Continue the description in 4—5 sentences. • Remarkably beautiful • Strikingly picturesque • Fantastically peaceful • Breathtakingly powerful • Unforgettably awesome • Really vast • Breathtakingly attractive • Really huge
Пассивная структура с инфинитивом Complex Subject p 111 Complex Subject - сложное подлежащее, которое представляет собой сочетание существительного или личного местоимения с инфинитивом. Эта конструкция используется для перевода, например, таких предложений: Известно, что он хороший писатель Говорят, что эта девушка знает японский язык Объявили, что он уехал в Лондон
Сущ./ Местоим. глагол в пассивном залоге инфинитив Пассивная структура с инфинитивом Complex Subject p 111
know – знать, say – говорить, think – думать, state – заявлять, report – сообщать, докладывать announce – сообщать. He is said to live abroad. Говорят, что он живет за границей. New Orleans is known to be a fabulous city. Новый Орлеан известен, как восхитительный город. The plan is announced not to be reliable. Объявлено, что план ненадежен. Пассивная структура с инфинитивом Complex Subject p 111
hear – слышать, see – видеть, notice – замечать. My cat was seen to chase a dog. Видели, как моя кошка бегает за собакой. The stag was heard to run away. Слышали, как олень убежал. The player was noticed to cheat. Было замечено, что игрок жульничал. expect – ожидать, believe – полагать, верить, consider – считать, suppose – полагать. Пассивная структура с инфинитивом Complex Subject p 111
Example: They say that the schoolchildren will spend two weeks in Canterbury. The schoolchildren are said to spend two weeks in Canterbury. They feel that the compromise is not easy to achieve. 2) They suppose that the ecologists discussed a number of serious problems. not easy to be achieved. a number of serious problems. The compromise is felt The ecologists are supposed to discuss Ex 5 p 111 Express the same in a different way.
Ex 5 p 111 Express the same in a different way. The minister is reported to be taking part in the talks. The place is thought to be popular with holidaymakers. The situation in the south of the country is declared to be dangerous. The conference is agreed to begin at eleven. The book is believed to be selling well. The government spokesman is not believed to arrive on time.
Ex 5 p 111 Express the same in a different way. The roads are found to be too busy at this hour. The article is hoped to appear in April. The term “collider” is said to be often used in physics nowadays. Rose is believed to live in St Petersburg. Alice is thought to like to be close to nature and far from civilization.
нельзя использовать перед extreme adjectives (эмоциональными прилагательными). Сравните : I am VERY tired. = I am exhausted. She is VERY beautiful. = She is stunning. It is VERY interesting. = It is fascinating! VERY ( в самой высокой степени ) эмоциональные прилагательные можно усилить с помощью наречий REALLY, ABSOLUTELY, TRULLY p 111
VERY VERY VERY VERY VERY ABSOLUTELY, REALLY, TRULY
В значении «тот самый», «именно тот»: She bought this very dress yesterday evening – Вчера вечером она купила то самое платье. В значении «самый»: At that very moment he flung the door open – В тот самый момент он распахнул дверь. В значении «сам», «сама», «само»: The very idea of leaving his home made him shiver – Сама ид ея оставить свой дом вызывала у него дрожь. VERY + существительное p 111
Ex 6 p 112 Read the text and answer the questions
Absolutely. Being surrounded by nature just brings a different kind of peace and perspective that modern cities can't provide. Do you really think visiting such places can have an impact on people's lives? Well, I think you should make the time. Trust me, it's worth it. I'm envious. I've always wanted to go there but never seemed to find the time. Ex 6 p 112 Read the text and answer the questions Hi, Lily. I saw your VK post about your recent trip to the mountains. It looks so beautiful. Yes, it was amazing. The scenery took my breath away.
p 112
Ex 7 p 112 Complete the sentences, use a (an), the or zero article.
Ex 8 p 113 Express the same in Russian. 1) The House of Windsor is considered to come into being in 1917. 2) The British Royal Family is believed to be one of the oldest in Europe. 3) The Queen’s husband, Duke of Edinburgh, is said to take a great deal of interest in industry and wildlife. 4) The Queen is known to have a deep affection for horses. Полагают, что династия Виндзоров начала свое существование в 1917 году. Британская королевская семья считается одной из старейших в Европе. Говорят, что муж королевы, герцог Эдинбургский проявляет большой интерес к индустрии промышленности и к дикой природе. Известно, что королева питает глубокую привязанность к лошадям.
Ex 8 p 113 Express the same in Russian. 5) Princess Diana is known not to take back her maiden name, Spencer, after her divorce. 6) The Queen is reported to sign official documents as “Elizabeth R”. 7) The new law that can give the royal daughters the right to come to throne before their younger brothers is agreed to appear in Britain. Известно, что после развода принцесса Диана не вернула себе свою девичью фамилию Спенсер. Сообщают, что королева подписывает официальные бумаги как «Елизавета R». Принято соглашение, что в Британии появится новый закон, дающий право королевским дочерям претендовать на трон раньше своих младших братьев.
Ex 8 p 113 Express the same in Russian. 8) Prince William and his wife Kate Middleton are known to have the official name of the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge. 9) The Royal Family is discovered to have little use for their last names. 10) The members of the Royal Family are expected to travel a lot. Известно, что официальные имена принца Уильяма и его жены Кейт Миддлтон — герцог и герцогиня Кембриджские. Обнаружено, что члены королевской семьи редко используют свою фамилию. Предполагается, что члены королевской семьи много путешествуют.
«очень» «очень» «очень» «очень» «очень» «именно тот» «именно тот» «именно тот» «именно тот» «именно тот» Ex 9 p 113 Read the sentences and decide in which of them VERY means a) « очень » and in which b) « именно та, тот, те ».
Ex 10 p 113 Complete the sentences. Use a/an, the or zero article.
Ex 11 p 113 Optional task. Use the Internet and try to find some information about William Wordsworth, his life and works. Share your information with your classmates. You may use the following sites: William Wordsworth
