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Всего можно выделить 5 ступеней образования в англоязычных странах: Дошкольное образование ( Preschool) Начальная школа ( Primary school) Средняя школа ( Secondary school) Среднее профессиональное образование ( Vocational education) Высшее образование ( Higher education) Законспектируйте основную информацию.
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Education systems in English Speaking Countries All countries have three-tier education - primary education, secondary education and tertiary education. Also in all these countries exist such level of education, which runs before primary school and can be named as “Early childhood”. In GB it is called as nursery education (ages 3-4), in USA – Pre-schools ( ages 3-4 ), Pre-kindergartens (ages 4-5) and Kindergartens (ages 5-6), in Australia – Kindergartens (ages 3–4), Pre-schools, Kindergartens and Preparatories (ages 4-6), in New Zealand is also such institutions as Play Centers, in Canada - Junior Kindergarten (ages 4–5) and Grade Primary or Kindergarten (ages 5–6).
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The Primary Education The primary education in Canada and USA is also called Elementary. In New Zealand and Australia primary education begins at the age of 5-6 and ends at the age of 12-13, in Canada – from 6 to14 year old, in GB – from 4 to 11 year old, but USA elementary education differs greatly, because begins at the age of 11-12 and ends at the age of 13 – 14.
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The Secondary Education In Britain, high school is known as secondary school regardless of whether it is state funded or private. High school is mostly an American English expression, as is junior high school. In Britain secondary school is for students age 11 – 16. In America high school is for students age 14 - 18. Before high school students spend three year in junior high. In Australia children spend 4-5 years in secondary school, as in New Zealand and Canada. It is interesting, that each level of education in the UK has varying requirements which must be satisfied in order to gain entry at that level.
Последний слайд презентации: Система о бразования в англоговорящих странах
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